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AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF THE PRINCIPLE OF BUDDHISM ON THE LANNA LITERATURE : A STUDY OF MAHĀVIPĀKA |
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Researcher : |
Krit Intem |
date : 15/03/2018 |
Degree : |
พุทธศาสตรมหาบัณฑิต(พระพุทธศาสนา) |
Committee : |
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พระอธิการเวียง กิตฺติวณฺโณ |
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วิกานดา ใหม่เฟย |
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Graduate : |
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Abstract |
Abstract
In present, the believes in title Karma (action) or Vipāka (consequences of action) in Buddhism which has seen beyond from modern society. The studying Dhamma principle and practicing in according Buddhamma principle of The Lord Buddha is decrease. These are many factors such as hurry society, new technologies in society and most people are beyond the Buddhism. The analytical study Buddhamma principle appeared on Buddhist Literature in Lanna on title Karma (action) will be enlarge upon of Dhamma principle that is transmitted by pass the Buddhist Literature. Moreover, this thing has value to people in society by could be bring Dhamma principle to apply in life style along with social condition in present time.
The objectives of this research were (1). to study the history and important of Buddhist Lanna literature of Dhamma Mahāvipāka towards livelihood of Lanna people, This research (2). To aualytical study Buddha Dhamma principle appeared on Buddhist Lanna literlature (3).and also to study values of Buddhist Lanna literature on Dhamma Mahāvipāka There were studied both document and field work. The data collecttion is used In-depth Interview.
The result of research was found that the Buddhist Lanna literature of Mahāvipāka on Dhamma Mahāvipāka was the local literature on Buddhism that was resulted from wisdom of Buddhist philosopher. It had had writing the literatur which emphasized the Dhamma principle, belief and trust in Buddhism by mixing conduct with livelihood of Lanna peple, who revere to sin or any evils because Buddhism had absorbed in their mind for long time ago. Buddhism has been origin of the faith of people until it is creative the inspiration to create the achievement on Buddhist literature. It may be said that literature entitle Mahāvipāka is important part for transmitting teaching principle and way to practice according with Dhamma principle in Buddhism. Buddhist monk is transmitted by passing literature and this thing is brought to belief that is creative learning society about Karmma (action) and Vipāka (result of action), conducting oneself following of morals. The result of action is shown gratitude to helper by teaching in form of Dhamma scripture.
The Dhamma principles appeared in Dhamma Mahāvipāka of Lanna people were found that there were four aspects as follows by giving, observing the precepts, mental development and the threefold training consist morality, concentration and wisdom. Dhamma Mahāvipāka was communication on morality, ethic of villager level. The language using was the local language that listener could be deeply understanding in Dhamma principle and understood the Dhamma teaching that was nature that how to do will be got that thing. Although that Karma will be not give results immediately but that result of a bad Karma will be followed them in every existence as long as the human is still alive in cycle of rebirth
The value of, Buddhist Lanna literature on Dhamma Mahāvipāka towards for livelihood of Lanna people was found that Dhamma Mahāvipāka had concerned with livelihood of Lanna people in last time of life or hard patient. If they invite Buddhist monks come to teach Dhamma Mahāvipāka for the patient, it means that the hard patient will be not dead. It is made people in society learning about the truth of life and they will have to maintain for no negligence. These beliefs are deeped in Lanna society. The beliefs, faiths of people in Dhamma Mahāvipāka have not only inherited Dhamma principle on Buddhism by pass the local literature but also made people in society fear form unwholesome deed.
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